A majority vote is likely not the best way to protect the rights of minorities.

By 10 Jonathan Rascher on May 16, 2008

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1 Jay Knight who agreed, says

To maintain the rights of all, a constitution is needed that clearly defines what power officials (elected or otherwise) have.... but then that constitution must be upheld.

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2 tenebrus who agreed, says

+1: Jay Knight.
+1: James Madison and Federalist Papers, No. 10.

An Electoral College mechanism (weighing minorities slightly more than weighing majorities) is actually good at leveraging majorities into paying attention to the wills of reasonably-sized minorities. That is, it encourages compromise, in both directions. Granted, a minority of size 5% is still beat down, but a simple 51% cannot just barrel over the similarly-sized 49%.

-1: 48 US States, for block voting in Presidental elections.
-1: the other 2, for simply gerrymandering your state into districts of block voting.

+1: anyone who can get a Constitutional Amendment to proportionalize Electors to overall statewide popular vote for the 50 U.S. states. No gerrymandered districts, no 49% gets nothing, etc... (For example, with block voting a President can now be elected with only 51% vote of the 9 largest states; with proportional voting, it would be 51% of the 38 largest states. A minority of the popular vote might still elect a President (like if the other 12 smallest states were wholly against it), but what has been gained is that the groups' sums (greater than their parts) is given more voice than it would have in a completely popular vote. That is, even the 12 smallest states slighted got a much closer chance of winning, as opposed to the winner-take all blocks for which those 12 states would need the next 29 smallest states to come close.

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